Vol. 46 (4): 566-574, July – August, 2020
doi: 10.1590/S1677-5538.IBJU.2019.0205
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Ertugrul Sefik 1, Serdar Celik 1, Bulent Gunlusoy 1, Ismail Basmaci 1, Ibrahim H Bozkurt 1, Tansu Degirmenci 1
1 Department of Urology, Bozyaka Training and Research Hospital, Izmir, Turkey
ABSTRACT
Purpose: To evaluate the influence of preoperative renal function on survival outcomes in patients who underwent radical cystectomy (RC) with non-continent urinary diversion (UD).
Materials and Methods: A total of 132 patients with bladder cancer who underwent RC with non-continent UD due to urothelial carcinoma from January 2006 toMarch 2017 at our tertiary referral center were retrospectively evaluated. Patients were divided into 2 groups as those with estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) <60mL/min/1.73 m2 and ≥60mL/min/1.73 m2 according to preoperative eGFR levels. Patients’ characteristics, preoperative clinical data, operative data, pathologic data, oncologic data and complications were compared between the groups.
Results: The mean age was 64.5±8.7 (range: 32 – 83) years and the median follow-up was 30.9±31.7 (range: 1-113) months. There were 46 patients in Group 1 and 86 patients in Group 2. There was no difference in cancer-specific mortality (45.6% for group 1 and 30.2% for group 2, p=0.078) and survival (56.8±8.3 months for group 1 and 70.5±5.9 months for group 2, p=0.087) between the groups. Overall mortality was higher (63% for group 1 and 40.7% for group 2, p=0.014) and overall survival (43.6±6.9 months for group 1 and 62.2±5.8 months for group 2, p=0.03) was lower in Group 1 compared to Group 2.
Conclusions: Overall mortality was higher and overall survival was lower in patients with preoperative eGFR <60mL/s. More patients had preoperative hydronephrosis with eGFR< 60mL/s.
Keywords: Urinary Bladder Neoplasms; Cystectomy; Urinary Diversion
